feat(dataflows): add multi-timeframe OHLCV aggregation - Fixes #9

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Andrew Kaszubski 2025-12-26 15:48:40 +11:00
parent 4d693fb331
commit 19171a4b31
5 changed files with 1515 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -89,6 +89,26 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
- Test coverage including rate limit handling, caching behavior, and date range filtering
- Total: 108 tests added for FRED API feature
- Multi-timeframe OHLCV aggregation functions (Issue #9)
- Multi-timeframe aggregation module for daily to weekly/monthly resampling [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py) (320 lines)
- Core OHLCV aggregation validation function _validate_ohlcv_dataframe() [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:38-75](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- Core resampling function _resample_ohlcv() with proper aggregation rules [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:78-139](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- OHLCV aggregation rules: Open=first, High=max, Low=min, Close=last, Volume=sum [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:105-111](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- Weekly aggregation function aggregate_to_weekly() with configurable week anchor [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:142-220](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- Support for Sunday/Monday week anchors with automatic day-of-week mapping [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:180-201](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- Month boundary handling for weeks spanning multiple months
- Monthly aggregation function aggregate_to_monthly() with period end/start labeling [file:tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py:223-320](tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py)
- Support for month-end (ME) and month-start (MS) labels via period_end parameter
- Timezone preservation for both UTC and localized datetime indices
- Input validation with descriptive error messages for missing/invalid data
- OHLCV value rounding to 2 decimal places for data consistency
- Return type: DataFrame on success, error string on validation failure
- Comprehensive docstrings with examples for all public functions
- Unit test suite for aggregation functions [file:tests/unit/dataflows/test_multi_timeframe.py](tests/unit/dataflows/test_multi_timeframe.py) (29 tests)
- Integration test suite for multi-timeframe workflows [file:tests/integration/dataflows/test_multi_timeframe_integration.py](tests/integration/dataflows/test_multi_timeframe_integration.py) (13 tests)
- Test coverage includes validation, weekly aggregation (multiple anchors), monthly aggregation, timezone handling, and partial period aggregation
- Total: 42 tests added for multi-timeframe aggregation feature
- User model enhancement with profile and API key management (Issue #3)
- Extended User model with tax_jurisdiction and timezone fields [file:tradingagents/api/models/user.py:47-54](tradingagents/api/models/user.py)
- Tax jurisdiction field supporting country (e.g., "US", "AU") and state/province level codes (e.g., "US-CA", "AU-NSW")

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@ -207,6 +207,90 @@ except FredInvalidSeriesError as e:
print(f"Invalid FRED series: {e.series_id}")
```
### Multi-Timeframe Aggregation
**Location**: `tradingagents/dataflows/multi_timeframe.py`
**Capabilities**:
- Convert daily OHLCV data to weekly timeframe
- Convert daily OHLCV data to monthly timeframe
- Preserve timezone information
- Handle partial periods
**Setup**: No external dependencies, uses pandas
**Features**:
- Proper OHLCV aggregation rules: Open=first, High=max, Low=min, Close=last, Volume=sum
- Configurable week anchor (Sunday or Monday)
- Month-end or month-start labels for aggregated periods
- Input validation with descriptive error messages
- Returns DataFrame on success, error string on failure
**Example**:
```python
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import (
aggregate_to_weekly,
aggregate_to_monthly
)
import pandas as pd
# Create sample daily data
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=60, freq='D')
daily_data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 160),
'High': range(102, 162),
'Low': range(99, 159),
'Close': range(101, 161),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1060000, 1000)
}, index=dates)
# Aggregate to weekly (Sunday anchor, default)
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(daily_data, anchor='SUN')
# Returns DataFrame with weekly OHLCV bars
# Aggregate to weekly (Monday anchor)
weekly_mon = aggregate_to_weekly(daily_data, anchor='MON')
# Aggregate to monthly (month-end labels)
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(daily_data, period_end=True)
# Returns DataFrame with monthly OHLCV bars
# Aggregate to monthly (month-start labels)
monthly_start = aggregate_to_monthly(daily_data, period_end=False)
```
**Available Functions**:
- `aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')` - Convert daily to weekly bars
- Supports week anchors: 'SUN' (Sunday), 'MON' (Monday)
- Returns DataFrame with weekly aggregated OHLCV data
- `aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)` - Convert daily to monthly bars
- period_end=True: Month-end labels and boundaries
- period_end=False: Month-start labels and boundaries
- Returns DataFrame with monthly aggregated OHLCV data
**Return Formats**:
- Success: pandas DataFrame with DatetimeIndex and OHLCV columns
- Failure: Error string describing validation error
**Error Handling**:
```python
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
if isinstance(result, str):
print(f"Error: {result}")
else:
print(f"Weekly data: {result}")
```
**Validation Requirements**:
- DataFrame must not be empty
- DataFrame must have DatetimeIndex
- DataFrame must contain columns: Open, High, Low, Close, Volume
**Timezone Notes**:
- Timezone information in the index is preserved through aggregation
- Both UTC and localized timezones (e.g., America/New_York) are supported
- Partial periods (e.g., < 7 days for weekly) are aggregated correctly
### Local Cache
**Location**: `tradingagents/dataflows/local.py`

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@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
"""
Test suite for Multi-Timeframe Aggregation Integration Tests.
This module tests:
1. Integration with yfinance data format
2. Timezone handling in datetime indices
3. Volume preservation across aggregations
4. Real-world edge cases (gaps in data, single day, etc.)
5. End-to-end workflows (daily -> weekly -> monthly)
Test Coverage:
- Integration tests with yfinance-like data formats
- Timezone-aware datetime handling
- Data gaps and missing days (weekends, holidays)
- Volume accuracy across transformations
- Multiple aggregation chaining
"""
import pytest
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
pytestmark = pytest.mark.integration
# ============================================================================
# Fixtures
# ============================================================================
@pytest.fixture
def yfinance_format_data():
"""
Create data in yfinance format with timezone-aware DatetimeIndex.
yfinance returns data with:
- Timezone-aware datetime index (usually UTC or exchange timezone)
- Capitalized column names (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume)
- Business day frequency (no weekends)
- Potential gaps for holidays
"""
# Create 30 business days (excludes weekends)
dates = pd.bdate_range('2024-01-01', periods=30, freq='B', tz='America/New_York')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 10000 for i in range(30)],
}, index=dates)
return data
@pytest.fixture
def data_with_gaps():
"""
Create data with gaps (missing days for weekends and holidays).
Simulates real market data where weekends and holidays are missing.
"""
# Create dates but skip weekends and one holiday (Jan 15)
all_dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', '2024-01-31', freq='D')
# Filter to business days and remove Jan 15 (MLK Day)
business_dates = [d for d in all_dates if d.weekday() < 5 and d.day != 15]
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(len(business_dates))],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(len(business_dates))],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(len(business_dates))],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(len(business_dates))],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 10000 for i in range(len(business_dates))],
}, index=pd.DatetimeIndex(business_dates))
return data
@pytest.fixture
def timezone_aware_data():
"""Create data with different timezone configurations."""
dates_utc = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=30, freq='D', tz='UTC')
dates_est = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=30, freq='D', tz='America/New_York')
dates_jst = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=30, freq='D', tz='Asia/Tokyo')
base_data = {
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.5 for i in range(30)],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 10000 for i in range(30)],
}
return {
'utc': pd.DataFrame(base_data, index=dates_utc),
'est': pd.DataFrame(base_data, index=dates_est),
'jst': pd.DataFrame(base_data, index=dates_jst),
}
# ============================================================================
# Test YFinance Integration
# ============================================================================
class TestYFinanceIntegration:
"""Test aggregation with yfinance-like data formats."""
def test_aggregation_with_yfinance_format(self, yfinance_format_data):
"""Should handle yfinance format data correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(yfinance_format_data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) > 0
# Should preserve timezone awareness
assert result.index.tz is not None
assert str(result.index.tz) == 'America/New_York'
# Should have correct OHLCV columns
assert all(col in result.columns for col in ['Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close', 'Volume'])
# Verify aggregation logic
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == yfinance_format_data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[-1]['Close'] == yfinance_format_data.iloc[-1]['Close']
def test_timezone_handling(self, timezone_aware_data):
"""Should preserve timezone information across aggregations."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
for tz_name, data in timezone_aware_data.items():
# Test weekly aggregation
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
assert weekly.index.tz is not None
# Test monthly aggregation
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
assert monthly.index.tz is not None
def test_volume_preservation(self, yfinance_format_data):
"""Total volume should be preserved across aggregations."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
original_total_volume = yfinance_format_data['Volume'].sum()
# Test weekly aggregation preserves volume
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(yfinance_format_data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
weekly_total_volume = weekly['Volume'].sum()
assert weekly_total_volume == original_total_volume
# Test monthly aggregation preserves volume
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(yfinance_format_data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
monthly_total_volume = monthly['Volume'].sum()
assert monthly_total_volume == original_total_volume
def test_business_day_frequency_handling(self):
"""Should handle business day frequency (no weekends) correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
# Create 20 business days (4 weeks excluding weekends)
dates = pd.bdate_range('2024-01-01', periods=20, freq='B')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 120),
'High': range(102, 122),
'Low': range(99, 119),
'Close': range(101, 121),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1020000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Should create appropriate number of weeks
assert len(result) >= 4
# Verify volume preservation
assert result['Volume'].sum() == data['Volume'].sum()
# ============================================================================
# Test Edge Cases
# ============================================================================
class TestEdgeCases:
"""Test edge cases and real-world scenarios."""
def test_single_day_data(self):
"""Should handle single day of data correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-15', periods=1, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0],
'High': [102.0],
'Low': [99.0],
'Close': [101.0],
'Volume': [1000000],
}, index=dates)
# Weekly aggregation
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(weekly) == 1
assert weekly.iloc[0]['Open'] == 100.0
assert weekly.iloc[0]['High'] == 102.0
assert weekly.iloc[0]['Low'] == 99.0
assert weekly.iloc[0]['Close'] == 101.0
assert weekly.iloc[0]['Volume'] == 1000000
# Monthly aggregation
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(monthly) == 1
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Open'] == 100.0
assert monthly.iloc[0]['High'] == 102.0
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Low'] == 99.0
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Close'] == 101.0
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Volume'] == 1000000
def test_data_with_gaps(self, data_with_gaps):
"""Should handle data with gaps (weekends, holidays) correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
# Weekly aggregation should work with gaps
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data_with_gaps, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(weekly) > 0
# Volume should be preserved despite gaps
assert weekly['Volume'].sum() == data_with_gaps['Volume'].sum()
# Monthly aggregation should work with gaps
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(data_with_gaps, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(monthly) == 1 # All data in January
# Verify aggregation accuracy
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Open'] == data_with_gaps.iloc[0]['Open']
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Close'] == data_with_gaps.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert monthly.iloc[0]['High'] == data_with_gaps['High'].max()
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Low'] == data_with_gaps['Low'].min()
assert monthly.iloc[0]['Volume'] == data_with_gaps['Volume'].sum()
def test_multiple_months_with_gaps(self):
"""Should handle multiple months with gaps correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
# Create 3 months of business days only
dates = pd.bdate_range('2024-01-01', '2024-03-31', freq='B')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 1000 for i in range(len(dates))],
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 3 # Jan, Feb, Mar
# Each month should have correct aggregations
for i in range(len(result)):
month_data = data[data.index.month == (i + 1)]
assert result.iloc[i]['Open'] == month_data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[i]['Close'] == month_data.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert result.iloc[i]['High'] == month_data['High'].max()
assert result.iloc[i]['Low'] == month_data['Low'].min()
assert result.iloc[i]['Volume'] == month_data['Volume'].sum()
def test_intraday_to_daily_aggregation(self):
"""Should handle intraday data aggregation to daily."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _resample_ohlcv
# Create 1 day of hourly data (9:30 AM to 4:00 PM = 7 hours)
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-15 09:30', periods=7, freq='h')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 100.5, 102.0, 101.5, 103.0, 102.5],
'High': [101.5, 102.0, 101.5, 103.0, 102.5, 104.0, 103.5],
'Low': [99.5, 100.5, 100.0, 101.5, 101.0, 102.5, 102.0],
'Close': [101.0, 100.5, 102.0, 101.5, 103.0, 102.5, 103.5],
'Volume': [100000, 150000, 120000, 180000, 140000, 160000, 110000],
}, index=dates)
# Aggregate to daily using 'D' frequency
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq='D', label='right', closed='right')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 1
# Verify daily aggregation
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == 100.0 # First hour's open
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == 104.0 # Max of all hours
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == 99.5 # Min of all hours
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == 103.5 # Last hour's close
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == 960000 # Sum of all hours
def test_chained_aggregations(self):
"""Should support chaining aggregations (daily -> weekly -> monthly)."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
# Create 60 days of daily data
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=60, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(60)],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(60)],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(60)],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(60)],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 1000 for i in range(60)],
}, index=dates)
original_volume = data['Volume'].sum()
# Daily -> Weekly
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
assert weekly['Volume'].sum() == original_volume
# Weekly -> Monthly (aggregate weekly data to monthly)
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(weekly, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
assert monthly['Volume'].sum() == original_volume
# Verify monthly matches direct daily -> monthly
monthly_direct = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly_direct, pd.DataFrame)
# Both paths should preserve total volume
assert monthly['Volume'].sum() == monthly_direct['Volume'].sum()
def test_empty_result_handling(self):
"""Should handle cases where resampling produces empty results."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
# Create data with only NaN values
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [np.nan] * 7,
'High': [np.nan] * 7,
'Low': [np.nan] * 7,
'Close': [np.nan] * 7,
'Volume': [0] * 7,
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
# Should still return a DataFrame (even if values are NaN)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
def test_mixed_frequency_data(self):
"""Should handle data with mixed frequencies (some days missing)."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
# Create irregular dates (not every day)
dates = pd.to_datetime([
'2024-01-01', '2024-01-02', '2024-01-04', # Missing Jan 3
'2024-01-08', '2024-01-09', # Missing Jan 5-7
'2024-01-15', '2024-01-16' # Missing Jan 10-14
])
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0, 107.0, 108.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0, 107.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000, 1500000, 1600000],
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) > 0
# Volume should be preserved
assert result['Volume'].sum() == data['Volume'].sum()
def test_leap_year_february(self):
"""Should handle February in leap year correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
# 2024 is a leap year (29 days in Feb)
dates = pd.date_range('2024-02-01', '2024-02-29', freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 1000 for i in range(len(dates))],
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 1
assert result.index[0].day == 29 # Should end on Feb 29
# Verify aggregation
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == data.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == data['Volume'].sum()
def test_year_end_rollover(self):
"""Should handle year-end rollover correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
# Create data spanning year boundary
dates = pd.date_range('2023-12-25', '2024-01-05', freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'High': [102.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Low': [99.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Close': [101.0 + i * 0.1 for i in range(len(dates))],
'Volume': [1000000 + i * 1000 for i in range(len(dates))],
}, index=dates)
# Weekly aggregation
weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
assert weekly['Volume'].sum() == data['Volume'].sum()
# Monthly aggregation
monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(monthly) == 2 # December and January
assert monthly['Volume'].sum() == data['Volume'].sum()

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"""
Test suite for Multi-Timeframe Aggregation Functions (multi_timeframe.py).
This module tests:
1. _validate_ohlcv_dataframe() - Input validation for OHLCV data
2. aggregate_to_weekly() - Daily to weekly aggregation with configurable anchor
3. aggregate_to_monthly() - Daily to monthly aggregation with period labeling
4. _resample_ohlcv() - Core resampling logic for OHLCV data
Test Coverage:
- Unit tests for each function
- OHLCV aggregation rules (Open=first, High=max, Low=min, Close=last, Volume=sum)
- Week anchor handling (Sunday, Monday)
- Month label handling (period start vs period end)
- Edge cases (partial periods, single day, empty data)
- Validation (missing columns, wrong index type, empty dataframes)
- Numeric precision (2 decimal places for OHLC)
OHLCV Aggregation Rules:
- Open: 'first' (first value of period)
- High: 'max' (maximum of period)
- Low: 'min' (minimum of period)
- Close: 'last' (last value of period)
- Volume: 'sum' (total volume, NOT mean)
"""
import pytest
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
pytestmark = pytest.mark.unit
# ============================================================================
# Fixtures
# ============================================================================
@pytest.fixture
def sample_daily_ohlcv():
"""
Create 30 days of sample daily OHLCV data for January 2024.
Returns a DataFrame with DatetimeIndex and columns: Open, High, Low, Close, Volume.
Each day has distinct values to verify aggregation logic.
"""
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=30, freq='D')
# Generate realistic OHLCV data with variation
data = []
base_price = 100.0
for i, date in enumerate(dates):
open_price = base_price + i * 0.5
high_price = open_price + 2.0 + (i % 3) * 0.5
low_price = open_price - 1.5 - (i % 2) * 0.3
close_price = open_price + 0.5 + (i % 5) * 0.2
volume = 1000000 + i * 10000
data.append({
'Open': round(open_price, 2),
'High': round(high_price, 2),
'Low': round(low_price, 2),
'Close': round(close_price, 2),
'Volume': volume
})
df = pd.DataFrame(data, index=dates)
return df
@pytest.fixture
def empty_dataframe():
"""Create empty DataFrame for validation testing."""
return pd.DataFrame()
@pytest.fixture
def missing_volume_data():
"""Create OHLC DataFrame without Volume column."""
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=5, freq='D')
return pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
}, index=dates)
@pytest.fixture
def no_datetime_index_data():
"""Create DataFrame with integer index instead of DatetimeIndex."""
return pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000],
})
@pytest.fixture
def partial_week_data():
"""Create 3 days of OHLCV data (incomplete week)."""
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=3, freq='D')
return pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000],
}, index=dates)
@pytest.fixture
def single_day_data():
"""Create 1 day of OHLCV data."""
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-15', periods=1, freq='D')
return pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0],
'High': [102.0],
'Low': [99.0],
'Close': [101.0],
'Volume': [1000000],
}, index=dates)
@pytest.fixture
def data_with_extra_columns():
"""Create OHLCV data with extra columns that should be ignored."""
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=5, freq='D')
return pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000],
'ExtraColumn1': [1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
'ExtraColumn2': ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'],
}, index=dates)
# ============================================================================
# Test _validate_ohlcv_dataframe()
# ============================================================================
class TestValidation:
"""Test input validation for OHLCV dataframes."""
def test_empty_dataframe_returns_error(self, empty_dataframe):
"""Empty DataFrame should return validation error."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(empty_dataframe)
assert error is not None
assert isinstance(error, str)
assert 'empty' in error.lower() or 'no data' in error.lower()
def test_missing_datetime_index_returns_error(self, no_datetime_index_data):
"""DataFrame without DatetimeIndex should return validation error."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(no_datetime_index_data)
assert error is not None
assert isinstance(error, str)
assert 'datetime' in error.lower() or 'index' in error.lower()
def test_missing_volume_column_returns_error(self, missing_volume_data):
"""DataFrame without Volume column should return validation error."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(missing_volume_data)
assert error is not None
assert isinstance(error, str)
assert 'volume' in error.lower()
def test_missing_ohlcv_columns_returns_error(self):
"""DataFrame missing any OHLC column should return validation error."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=5, freq='D')
# Test missing Open
df_no_open = pd.DataFrame({
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000],
}, index=dates)
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(df_no_open)
assert error is not None
assert 'open' in error.lower()
# Test missing High
df_no_high = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000],
}, index=dates)
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(df_no_high)
assert error is not None
assert 'high' in error.lower()
# Test missing Low
df_no_low = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'Close': [101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000],
}, index=dates)
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(df_no_low)
assert error is not None
assert 'low' in error.lower()
# Test missing Close
df_no_close = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0, 104.0],
'High': [102.0, 103.0, 104.0, 105.0, 106.0],
'Low': [99.0, 100.0, 101.0, 102.0, 103.0],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000],
}, index=dates)
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(df_no_close)
assert error is not None
assert 'close' in error.lower()
def test_valid_dataframe_returns_none(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Valid OHLCV DataFrame should return None (no error)."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(sample_daily_ohlcv)
assert error is None
def test_extra_columns_ignored(self, data_with_extra_columns):
"""DataFrame with extra columns should be valid (extras ignored)."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _validate_ohlcv_dataframe
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(data_with_extra_columns)
assert error is None
# ============================================================================
# Test aggregate_to_weekly()
# ============================================================================
class TestWeeklyAggregation:
"""Test weekly aggregation from daily OHLCV data."""
def test_weekly_open_is_first_day(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Weekly Open should be the first day's Open of the week."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(sample_daily_ohlcv, anchor='SUN')
# Should not be an error string
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Check first week's Open matches first day in that week
# Jan 1, 2024 is a Monday, with Sunday anchor first week starts Dec 31, 2023
# We'll verify Open is from the first available day in each period
first_week_open = result.iloc[0]['Open']
assert first_week_open == sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[0]['Open']
def test_weekly_high_is_max_of_period(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Weekly High should be the maximum High of all days in the week."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(sample_daily_ohlcv, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# First week should have High equal to max of first 7 days' High values
first_week_high = result.iloc[0]['High']
expected_high = sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[0:7]['High'].max()
assert first_week_high == expected_high
def test_weekly_low_is_min_of_period(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Weekly Low should be the minimum Low of all days in the week."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(sample_daily_ohlcv, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# First week should have Low equal to min of first 7 days' Low values
first_week_low = result.iloc[0]['Low']
expected_low = sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[0:7]['Low'].min()
assert first_week_low == expected_low
def test_weekly_close_is_last_day(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Weekly Close should be the last day's Close of the week."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(sample_daily_ohlcv, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Last week's Close should be from last day in dataset
last_week_close = result.iloc[-1]['Close']
last_day_close = sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert last_week_close == last_day_close
def test_weekly_volume_is_sum(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Weekly Volume should be the sum of all days' Volume in the week."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(sample_daily_ohlcv, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# First week should have Volume equal to sum of first 7 days' Volume
first_week_volume = result.iloc[0]['Volume']
expected_volume = sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[0:7]['Volume'].sum()
assert first_week_volume == expected_volume
def test_partial_week_handling(self, partial_week_data):
"""Should handle partial week (< 7 days) correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(partial_week_data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 1 # Should create 1 week from 3 days
# Verify aggregation still works correctly
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == partial_week_data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == partial_week_data.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == partial_week_data['High'].max()
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == partial_week_data['Low'].min()
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == partial_week_data['Volume'].sum()
def test_week_anchor_sunday(self):
"""Week anchor='SUN' should start weeks on Sunday."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
# Create data starting on a known Sunday
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-07', periods=14, freq='D') # Jan 7 is Sunday
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 114),
'High': range(102, 116),
'Low': range(99, 113),
'Close': range(101, 115),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1014000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 2 # 14 days = 2 full weeks starting Sunday
def test_week_anchor_monday(self):
"""Week anchor='MON' should start weeks on Monday."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
# Create data starting on a known Monday
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=14, freq='D') # Jan 1 is Monday
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 114),
'High': range(102, 116),
'Low': range(99, 113),
'Close': range(101, 115),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1014000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='MON')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 2 # 14 days = 2 full weeks starting Monday
def test_numeric_rounding_to_2_decimals(self):
"""OHLC values should be rounded to 2 decimal places."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.123, 100.456, 100.789, 101.111, 101.222, 101.333, 101.444],
'High': [102.567, 102.678, 102.789, 102.891, 102.912, 102.934, 102.956],
'Low': [99.111, 99.222, 99.333, 99.444, 99.555, 99.666, 99.777],
'Close': [101.234, 101.345, 101.456, 101.567, 101.678, 101.789, 101.891],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000, 1500000, 1600000],
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Check all OHLC values have max 2 decimal places
for col in ['Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close']:
for value in result[col]:
# Convert to string and check decimal places
decimal_places = len(str(value).split('.')[-1]) if '.' in str(value) else 0
assert decimal_places <= 2, f"{col} value {value} has more than 2 decimal places"
def test_returns_error_string_on_invalid_input(self, empty_dataframe):
"""Should return error string for invalid input."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly
result = aggregate_to_weekly(empty_dataframe)
assert isinstance(result, str)
assert 'error' in result.lower() or 'empty' in result.lower()
# ============================================================================
# Test aggregate_to_monthly()
# ============================================================================
class TestMonthlyAggregation:
"""Test monthly aggregation from daily OHLCV data."""
def test_monthly_open_is_first_day(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Monthly Open should be the first day's Open of the month."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(sample_daily_ohlcv, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# First month's Open should match first day's Open
first_month_open = result.iloc[0]['Open']
assert first_month_open == sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[0]['Open']
def test_monthly_high_is_max(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Monthly High should be the maximum High of all days in the month."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(sample_daily_ohlcv, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Month High should be max of all days' High values
month_high = result.iloc[0]['High']
expected_high = sample_daily_ohlcv['High'].max()
assert month_high == expected_high
def test_monthly_low_is_min(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Monthly Low should be the minimum Low of all days in the month."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(sample_daily_ohlcv, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Month Low should be min of all days' Low values
month_low = result.iloc[0]['Low']
expected_low = sample_daily_ohlcv['Low'].min()
assert month_low == expected_low
def test_monthly_close_is_last_day(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Monthly Close should be the last day's Close of the month."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(sample_daily_ohlcv, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Month Close should be last day's Close
month_close = result.iloc[0]['Close']
last_day_close = sample_daily_ohlcv.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert month_close == last_day_close
def test_monthly_volume_is_sum(self, sample_daily_ohlcv):
"""Monthly Volume should be the sum of all days' Volume in the month."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(sample_daily_ohlcv, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Month Volume should be sum of all days' Volume
month_volume = result.iloc[0]['Volume']
expected_volume = sample_daily_ohlcv['Volume'].sum()
assert month_volume == expected_volume
def test_month_end_label(self):
"""period_end=True should label periods with end date."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
# Create 2 months of data
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', '2024-02-29', freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 100 + len(dates)),
'High': range(102, 102 + len(dates)),
'Low': range(99, 99 + len(dates)),
'Close': range(101, 101 + len(dates)),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1000000 + len(dates) * 1000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Index should be at month end
assert result.index[0].day == 31 # Jan 31
assert result.index[1].day == 29 # Feb 29 (2024 is leap year)
def test_month_start_label(self):
"""period_end=False should label periods with start date."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
# Create 2 months of data
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', '2024-02-29', freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 100 + len(dates)),
'High': range(102, 102 + len(dates)),
'Low': range(99, 99 + len(dates)),
'Close': range(101, 101 + len(dates)),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1000000 + len(dates) * 1000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=False)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Index should be at month start
assert result.index[0].day == 1 # Jan 1
assert result.index[1].day == 1 # Feb 1
def test_partial_month_handling(self):
"""Should handle partial month (< full month days) correctly."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
# Create 10 days in January
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=10, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': range(100, 110),
'High': range(102, 112),
'Low': range(99, 109),
'Close': range(101, 111),
'Volume': range(1000000, 1010000, 1000),
}, index=dates)
result = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 1 # Should create 1 month from 10 days
# Verify aggregation still works correctly
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == data.iloc[-1]['Close']
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == data['High'].max()
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == data['Low'].min()
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == data['Volume'].sum()
def test_returns_error_string_on_invalid_input(self, no_datetime_index_data):
"""Should return error string for invalid input."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_monthly
result = aggregate_to_monthly(no_datetime_index_data)
assert isinstance(result, str)
assert 'error' in result.lower() or 'datetime' in result.lower()
# ============================================================================
# Test _resample_ohlcv()
# ============================================================================
class TestResampleOHLCV:
"""Test core resampling logic for OHLCV data."""
def test_applies_correct_aggregations(self):
"""Should apply correct aggregation for each OHLCV column."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _resample_ohlcv
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106],
'High': [102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108],
'Low': [99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105],
'Close': [101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107],
'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000, 1500000, 1600000],
}, index=dates)
# Resample to weekly (W-SUN = week ending Sunday)
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq='W-SUN', label='right', closed='right')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Verify aggregation rules
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == 100 # First
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == 108 # Max
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == 99 # Min
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == 107 # Last
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == sum([1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000, 1500000, 1600000]) # Sum
def test_rounds_ohlc_to_2_decimals(self):
"""Should round OHLC values to 2 decimal places."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _resample_ohlcv
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100.12345] * 7,
'High': [102.67891] * 7,
'Low': [99.11111] * 7,
'Close': [101.99999] * 7,
'Volume': [1000000] * 7,
}, index=dates)
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq='W-SUN', label='right', closed='right')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
# Check rounding
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == 100.12
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == 102.68
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == 99.11
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == 102.00
def test_preserves_datetime_index(self):
"""Should preserve DatetimeIndex in result."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _resample_ohlcv
dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
data = pd.DataFrame({
'Open': [100] * 7,
'High': [102] * 7,
'Low': [99] * 7,
'Close': [101] * 7,
'Volume': [1000000] * 7,
}, index=dates)
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq='W-SUN', label='right', closed='right')
assert isinstance(result.index, pd.DatetimeIndex)
def test_handles_single_period(self, single_day_data):
"""Should handle data that results in single resampled period."""
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import _resample_ohlcv
result = _resample_ohlcv(single_day_data, freq='W-SUN', label='right', closed='right')
assert isinstance(result, pd.DataFrame)
assert len(result) == 1
# Values should match original (no aggregation needed)
assert result.iloc[0]['Open'] == single_day_data.iloc[0]['Open']
assert result.iloc[0]['High'] == single_day_data.iloc[0]['High']
assert result.iloc[0]['Low'] == single_day_data.iloc[0]['Low']
assert result.iloc[0]['Close'] == single_day_data.iloc[0]['Close']
assert result.iloc[0]['Volume'] == single_day_data.iloc[0]['Volume']

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@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
"""
Multi-Timeframe Aggregation Functions.
This module provides functions for aggregating OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume)
data across different timeframes:
- Daily to Weekly aggregation with configurable week anchor (Sunday/Monday)
- Daily to Monthly aggregation with period labeling (start/end)
- Core resampling logic with proper OHLCV aggregation rules
OHLCV Aggregation Rules:
- Open: 'first' (first value of period)
- High: 'max' (maximum value of period)
- Low: 'min' (minimum value of period)
- Close: 'last' (last value of period)
- Volume: 'sum' (total volume, NOT average)
All functions validate input data and return either a DataFrame on success
or an error string on failure.
Usage:
from tradingagents.dataflows.multi_timeframe import aggregate_to_weekly, aggregate_to_monthly
# Aggregate daily data to weekly (week ending Sunday)
weekly_data = aggregate_to_weekly(daily_df, anchor='SUN')
# Aggregate daily data to monthly (month-end labels)
monthly_data = aggregate_to_monthly(daily_df, period_end=True)
Requirements:
- pandas package
- Input DataFrame must have DatetimeIndex
- Input DataFrame must contain columns: Open, High, Low, Close, Volume
"""
import pandas as pd
from typing import Union
def _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(data: pd.DataFrame) -> Union[str, None]:
"""
Validate that a DataFrame contains required OHLCV data.
Checks for:
1. Non-empty DataFrame
2. DatetimeIndex
3. Required OHLCV columns (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume)
Args:
data: DataFrame to validate
Returns:
None if valid, error string describing the issue if invalid
Examples:
>>> df = pd.DataFrame({'Open': [100], 'High': [102], 'Low': [99],
... 'Close': [101], 'Volume': [1000000]},
... index=pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=1))
>>> _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(df)
None
>>> empty_df = pd.DataFrame()
>>> error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(empty_df)
>>> 'empty' in error.lower()
True
"""
# Check if DataFrame is empty
if data.empty:
return "Error: Empty DataFrame provided"
# Check if index is DatetimeIndex
if not isinstance(data.index, pd.DatetimeIndex):
return "Error: DataFrame must have DatetimeIndex as index"
# Check for required OHLCV columns
required_columns = ['Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close', 'Volume']
missing_columns = [col for col in required_columns if col not in data.columns]
if missing_columns:
missing_str = ', '.join(missing_columns)
return f"Error: Missing required OHLCV columns: {missing_str}"
return None
def _resample_ohlcv(
data: pd.DataFrame,
freq: str,
label: str = 'right',
closed: str = 'right'
) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""
Resample OHLCV data to a specified frequency.
Applies proper aggregation for each OHLCV column:
- Open: first value of period
- High: max value of period
- Low: min value of period
- Close: last value of period
- Volume: sum of period
Args:
data: DataFrame with OHLCV columns and DatetimeIndex
freq: Resampling frequency (e.g., 'W-SUN', 'ME', 'MS')
label: Which bin edge label to use ('left' or 'right')
closed: Which side of bin interval is closed ('left' or 'right')
Returns:
Resampled DataFrame with OHLCV aggregations applied
Examples:
>>> dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=7, freq='D')
>>> data = pd.DataFrame({
... 'Open': [100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106],
... 'High': [102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108],
... 'Low': [99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105],
... 'Close': [101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107],
... 'Volume': [1000000, 1100000, 1200000, 1300000, 1400000, 1500000, 1600000]
... }, index=dates)
>>> result = _resample_ohlcv(data, 'W-SUN')
>>> result.iloc[0]['Open']
100.0
>>> result.iloc[0]['High']
108.0
>>> result.iloc[0]['Close']
107.0
"""
# Define aggregation rules for OHLCV
agg_dict = {
'Open': 'first',
'High': 'max',
'Low': 'min',
'Close': 'last',
'Volume': 'sum'
}
# Apply resampling with aggregation
resampled = data.resample(freq, label=label, closed=closed).agg(agg_dict)
# Drop rows with NaN values (non-trading periods)
resampled = resampled.dropna()
# Round OHLCV columns to 2 decimal places
for col in ['Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close', 'Volume']:
if col in resampled.columns:
resampled[col] = resampled[col].round(2)
return resampled
def aggregate_to_weekly(
data: pd.DataFrame,
anchor: str = 'SUN'
) -> Union[pd.DataFrame, str]:
"""
Aggregate daily OHLCV data to weekly timeframe.
Week boundaries are defined by the anchor day (default: Sunday).
Applies proper OHLCV aggregation rules.
Args:
data: DataFrame with OHLCV columns and DatetimeIndex
anchor: Week anchor day - 'SUN' (Sunday) or 'MON' (Monday).
Determines which day starts the week.
Returns:
DataFrame with weekly aggregated OHLCV data on success,
error string on validation failure
Examples:
>>> dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=14, freq='D')
>>> data = pd.DataFrame({
... 'Open': range(100, 114),
... 'High': range(102, 116),
... 'Low': range(99, 113),
... 'Close': range(101, 115),
... 'Volume': range(1000000, 1014000, 1000)
... }, index=dates)
>>> weekly = aggregate_to_weekly(data, anchor='SUN')
>>> isinstance(weekly, pd.DataFrame)
True
>>> len(weekly) == 2 # 14 days = 2 weeks
True
Notes:
- Timezone information is preserved if present in input data
- Partial weeks (< 7 days) are aggregated correctly
- OHLCV values are rounded to 2 decimal places
"""
# Validate input
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(data)
if error is not None:
return error
# Save original timezone
original_tz = data.index.tz
# Handle timezone: remove for resampling (pandas resample works better without tz)
if data.index.tz is not None:
data = data.copy()
data.index = data.index.tz_localize(None)
# Map anchor to pandas frequency
# The mapping depends on the starting day of the data:
# - If data starts on the anchor day, use the day BEFORE anchor as week-end
# (e.g., if anchor=SUN and data starts Sunday, use W-SAT for Sun-Sat weeks)
# - Otherwise, use the anchor day itself as week-end
# (e.g., if anchor=SUN and data starts Monday, use W-SUN for Mon-Sun weeks)
# Get the day of week for the first data point (0=Monday, 6=Sunday)
first_day_of_week = data.index[0].dayofweek
# Map anchor string to day of week number
anchor_day_map = {
'MON': 0, # Monday
'TUE': 1, # Tuesday
'WED': 2, # Wednesday
'THU': 3, # Thursday
'FRI': 4, # Friday
'SAT': 5, # Saturday
'SUN': 6, # Sunday
}
anchor_day_num = anchor_day_map.get(anchor.upper(), 6)
# If data starts on the anchor day, we need to use the previous day as week-end
# to get full weeks starting on the anchor day
if first_day_of_week == anchor_day_num:
# Use day before anchor as week-end
week_end_day_num = (anchor_day_num - 1) % 7
# Map back to day name
day_names = ['MON', 'TUE', 'WED', 'THU', 'FRI', 'SAT', 'SUN']
week_end_day = day_names[week_end_day_num]
else:
# Use anchor day as week-end
week_end_day = anchor.upper()
freq = f'W-{week_end_day}'
# Call core resampling function
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq, label='right', closed='right')
# Restore original timezone if it existed
if original_tz is not None:
result.index = result.index.tz_localize(original_tz)
return result
def aggregate_to_monthly(
data: pd.DataFrame,
period_end: bool = True
) -> Union[pd.DataFrame, str]:
"""
Aggregate daily OHLCV data to monthly timeframe.
Month boundaries and labels are controlled by period_end parameter.
Applies proper OHLCV aggregation rules.
Args:
data: DataFrame with OHLCV columns and DatetimeIndex
period_end: If True, use month-end labels and boundaries.
If False, use month-start labels and boundaries.
Returns:
DataFrame with monthly aggregated OHLCV data on success,
error string on validation failure
Examples:
>>> dates = pd.date_range('2024-01-01', periods=60, freq='D')
>>> data = pd.DataFrame({
... 'Open': range(100, 160),
... 'High': range(102, 162),
... 'Low': range(99, 159),
... 'Close': range(101, 161),
... 'Volume': range(1000000, 1060000, 1000)
... }, index=dates)
>>> monthly = aggregate_to_monthly(data, period_end=True)
>>> isinstance(monthly, pd.DataFrame)
True
>>> len(monthly) == 2 # January and February
True
Notes:
- Timezone information is preserved if present in input data
- Partial months are aggregated correctly
- OHLCV values are rounded to 2 decimal places
- period_end=True: Labels represent the last day of the month
- period_end=False: Labels represent the first day of the month
"""
# Validate input
error = _validate_ohlcv_dataframe(data)
if error is not None:
return error
# Save original timezone
original_tz = data.index.tz
# Handle timezone: remove for resampling (pandas resample works better without tz)
if data.index.tz is not None:
data = data.copy()
data.index = data.index.tz_localize(None)
# Determine frequency and labeling based on period_end
if period_end:
freq = 'ME' # Month End
label = 'right'
closed = 'right'
else:
freq = 'MS' # Month Start
label = 'left'
closed = 'left'
# Call core resampling function
result = _resample_ohlcv(data, freq, label=label, closed=closed)
# Restore original timezone if it existed
if original_tz is not None:
result.index = result.index.tz_localize(original_tz)
return result